Mastering Cattle Handling: Simple Rules that apply to all

If you want to enhance your cattle handling skills, you've come to the right place. Years of research and experience have shaped practical guidelines that can be applied to beef or dairy cattle of any breed. With some dedication and the proper techniques, you can become an expert in cattle handling. Join us as we explore some simple rules that will transform your approach and ensure a smoother and more efficient operation.

Rule #1: Adapt Techniques to the Situation -

Cattle handling techniques differ depending on whether you work in a pen, chute system, or open area. While the basic principles remain the same, adjusting your approach to the specific situation and breed of cattle is essential. Adapting your methods to each circumstance will yield more favourable outcomes.

Rule #2: Be Mindful of Your Actions -

Remember that cattle are intelligent animals and want to cooperate. Unnecessary actions, such as yelling or moving too quickly, can disrupt their calmness and hinder progress. Consistently use stockmanship skills, and if cattle aren't responding as desired, consider adjusting your handling techniques.

Rule #3: Understand Cattle Behaviour -

Did you know that cattle have a flight zone and a point of balance? By familiarising yourself with their behaviour, you can use it to your advantage when handling them. Resources like the Effective Stockmanship website, Grandin.com, and Beef Quality Assurance can provide valuable insights into cattle behaviour. With this knowledge, you'll be better equipped to handle them effectively.

Rule #4: Handle Smaller Groups of Cattle -

Large groups can pose challenges when it comes to effective handling. Cattle pushed from behind and increased speed hinder progress and safety. By working with smaller groups, you can ensure better control and reduce the risk of accidents or mishaps.

Rule #5: Avoid Working Cattle from Behind -

Cattle have a blind spot behind their tail and hindquarters, and they associate a handler in that position as a potential threat. Whenever possible, work cattle from the sides instead. Predators use an arch pattern, so moving in straight lines stimulates movement and cooperation.

Rule #6: Slow Down for Success -

Moving too fast can lead to setbacks, injuries, and stress for cattle and handlers. Intentional, methodical, and precise handling techniques are key. Slowing down your approach will increase efficiency in the long run. It also positively impacts animal health and performance, improving your herd overall.

Rule #7: Show Patience with Lone Animals -

Cattle are herd animals, and being separated from their group can cause anxiety. Instead of chasing them, gently guide them back to the rest of the herd, allowing them time to adjust. Clear the wrong routes and provide a path for them to rejoin the group, setting them up for success.

Rule #8: Let Cattle Behaviour Guide Your Techniques -

Throughout history, we have witnessed examples of good and bad cattle handling. By building upon this knowledge, we can continuously improve our techniques. Remember, cattle can be trained to respond calmly and intelligently. Using pressure and release, understanding their flight zone, and utilising your position will help you gain control and manage their movement effectively.

Rule #9: Acclimate Your Cattle -

Before performing any procedures or movements, ensure your cattle are acclimated to the handling system. Positive first experiences help them understand the purpose of movement and foster cooperation. With well-acclimated cattle, handling becomes smoother and more efficient.

Becoming an expert in cattle handling is a journey that requires time, dedication, and continuous learning. By implementing these simple rules, you can significantly improve your stockmanship abilities and enhance the success of your cattle operation. Embrace the art of cattle handling, and watch your herd thrive while enjoying a more relaxed and productive farming experience.